Learn Data Science

A Comprehensive Guide to Start Learning Data Science

One of today’s fastest-growing fields, data science involves organizing large quantities of unstructured data into simpler sets of information and then analyzing this information for patterns. Identifying trends leads to actionable insights for businesses in virtually every industry.

Are you passionate about learning data science and mapping out a career in this versatile, rapidly growing field? Our guide gives you a comprehensive overview of how to get started, free resources to leverage, and the diverse careers that depend on data science expertise.

Key Insights

  • Data science is a multidisciplinary field drawing from mathematics, computer programming, and artificial intelligence. It's critical across various sectors, including health and wellness, retail, web and application development, banking and finance, and governmental agencies.
  • Professionals such as Business Analysts, Machine Learning Engineers, and Enterprise Architects, rely on data science in their daily operations. It's especially important in banking and finance, marketing and advertising, and healthcare sectors.
  • Data science skills are transferrable across nearly every industry. For instance, in the BFSI sector, data science assists in functions ranging from fraud detection to customized financial advice. In the health and wellness industry, it supports predictive medicine and improves patient services.
  • Learning data science can be a career game-changer, offering a broad spectrum of applicability. Whether you're a Cybersecurity Analyst, a Machine Learning Engineer, or a Business IT Analyst, data science skills will equip you to analyze data, gain insights, make projections, and offer conclusions.
  • Noble Desktop offers both in-person and online data science programs. Their data science certificate provides training in Python and SQL, while the Data Analytics Certificate offers lessons in Python machine learning and Tableau.
  • The average salary for data science professionals varies, with data scientists earning an average salary of $120,931 per year, data analysts earning around $75,253 annually, and machine learning engineers earning an average annual salary of $112,806.

If you’ve always wanted to learn data science but can’t figure out how to get started, this guide is for you. Here, you’ll learn more about the various ways to learn data science, free resources to take advantage of, and the types of careers that commonly use data science.

What is Data Science?

Data science is a broad field that encompasses the disciplines of mathematics, computer programming, and artificial intelligence (AI). Data professionals such as Data Scientists and Data Analysts use advanced techniques like machine learning algorithms to find patterns in a vast amount of information. This process can provide actionable insights to stakeholders, from Product Managers to C-suite executives.

Today nearly every sector requires data science expertise, whether public or private. Among the top sectors where data science is critical are health and wellness, retail, web and application development, banking and finance, and governmental agencies. The field continues to project dramatic growth over the next decade; Glassdoor even listed Data Scientist as number three in its 50 Best Jobs in America in 2022.

Read more about what Data Science is and why you should learn it. 

What Can You Do with Data Science?

Data science has so many applications in different industries that a comprehensive review could fill a book. Professionals as diverse as Business Analysts, Machine Learning Engineers, and Enterprise Architects use data science in their day-to-day activities.

Top sectors for data science include banking and finance, marketing and advertising, and healthcare:

  • Banking, Financial Services & Insurance (BFSI) - Business Analysts and Data Scientists use data for everything from fraud detection to customized financial advice. Machine learning algorithms can assist with risk analytics, stock trading, and other tasks.
  • Marketing & Advertising - Data Analysts and Marketing Analysts use data science in advertising to create targeted ad copy, recommend products and services, and leverage social media platforms. Programming languages like Python and R, often key to data science positions, help experts analyze data and make recommendations.
  • In healthcare, Data Scientists create algorithms to create care plans and improve patient services. Using data analysis in medical imaging can help care providers with diagnoses and treatment decisions.

Data science has proven crucial to many other sectors, from retail and manufacturing to the public sector. If you want to combine challenging work with job security, start with data science.

Careers that Use Data Science

Data science cuts across nearly every industry, with professions in manufacturing, retail, government, and cybersecurity, to name a few. Whereas Data Scientists use their knowledge and skills in one way, Marketing Analysts may use theirs in quite another.

Banking services, web development, and healthcare are among the top sectors where data science is more critical than ever. The following points emphasize how they use data science in vastly different business models.

  • Banking, Financial Services, & Insurance (BFSI) - The BFSI sector covers everything from Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) to auto insurance, credit reporting, and wealth management services. Cybersecurity and identity theft also figure largely into this picture, and data science is essential to all these functions.
  • Web and application development - The rise of data science means artificial intelligence and machine learning have become more crucial than ever. Data Scientists and Data Analysts often collaborate with Web and App Developers, and when a new app goes public, data on its popularity or efficacy requires analysis. As a result, data science is now a critical part of the development life cycle.
  • Health & Wellness - Data science can help doctors fight disease through a specialty called predictive medicine. Machine learning algorithms help with everything from imaging studies to clinical trials and even with predicting which drugs will (or will not) most likely prove effective. Big data benefits big pharma in a host of new ways.

Why Learn Data Science?

Your path to learning data science tools and languages depends heavily on how and where you plan to use your knowledge and skills. A Data Scientist or Data Analyst will need comprehensive training in math, computer science, probability, and statistics. However, a Back End Developer may need only a few tools applicable to data science, like Python and Django REST.

The most significant benefit to learning data science skills and tools is the breadth of their applicability. A top programming language like Python will be crucial in fields like machine learning (ML) or artificial intelligence (AI). At the same time, data visualization tools like Tableau can be essential for everyone from Business Analysts to SQL Server Developers.

Whether you plan a role as a Cybersecurity Analyst, a Machine Learning Engineer, or a Business IT Analyst, data science skills will prepare you to analyze information, gain insights, offer conclusions, and even make predictions.

Read more about why you should learn data science.

How to Learn Data Science

Live data science classes, either in-person or online, are the most popular options for learning this essential programming language. You can find in-person data science programs near you using Noble Desktop’s Classes Near Me search tool. Check out the Data Science Certificate for training in Python and SQL or the Data Analytics Certificate to learn Python machine learning and Tableau. For virtual live training options, look for the best course for your goals, as you can take it from anywhere. Online live data science courses include a FinTech Bootcamp and Python Data Science & Machine Learning Bootcamp.

On-demand or self-paced data science courses are also available, although they aren’t nearly as thorough as live bootcamps or certificate programs. The Get Started in Data Science video tutorial from Noble Desktop provides a free two-hour introduction, while course providers like Udacity or Skillsoft offer training with your paid subscription to their platforms. Other on-demand alternatives require payment.

Noble offers additional free seminars on data science, along with blog posts and tutorials. You’ll find samples in the data science section of the Learn Hub. Their website's Free Seminars page hosts an Intro to Python Fundamentals seminar. And check out their YouTube page for a playlist on Python, Data Science, and SQL.

Read the full guide on how to learn Data Science.

Free Introductory Data Science Course Online 

If you can’t currently commit to a full-length data science bootcamp or certificate program, consider the many free online resources you can use to start learning data science. For example, Noble Desktop’s Intro to SQL is a great place to start. Learn why Structured Query Language is essential to data science in this free introductory course. It’s the perfect background prep for a more extended program like Noble’s Data Science Certificate or Data Analytics Certificate.

Other free online classes include Data Science Math Skills from Duke University, Data Processing Using Python from Nanjing University, and Algorithms, Pt. 1 from Princeton University.

Read about more free Data Science videos and online tutorials.

Level of Difficulty, Prerequisites, & Cost 

The biggest challenges in learning data science depend on what field you enter and how you use the skills and knowledge you gain. Data Scientists, Data Analysts, and Business Analysts alike need to know data visualization tools like Tableau or master an object-oriented programming language (OOP) like Python.

Data science prerequisites also vary. A solid background in high-level mathematics—probability, statistics, and algebra—can help but may not be required for every position. And while you may need Python or Tableau skills, you can learn them as part of a broader data science curriculum rather than as prerequisites to study.

Costs vary as well. Some data science novices begin with comprehensive bootcamps or certificate programs which can pave the way to an entry-level job in this growing field.

Read more about how difficult it is to learn data science.

How Does Learning Data Science Compare to Other Fields?

Learning data science means different things to different people. For example, some students want to learn Python as part of a more comprehensive data science curriculum. Others, by contrast, will focus on Python or R only because they enroll in a back end development course. Programming languages like these apply to numerous fields, not just data science.

Data science can be challenging to learn in-depth: experts estimate around six to twelve months to master data science fundamentals, but expertise in the field takes years. For that reason, students interested in data science for its own sake often choose immersive bootcamps or certificate programs.

One area comparable to data science is management: you’ll need expertise in your sector to become a manager. Data science tools and skills vary among different sectors in much the same way. 

For more on tools and skills among different roles, check out Noble Desktop’s Learning Resources.

How to Decide the Best Way to Learn Data Science

When choosing the best way to learn data science, consider first how and for what you want to use the skills and knowledge you’ll gain. Beginners may not be ready to invest in formal training yet want a high-level overview of the field. In such cases, a free introductory class like Noble Desktop’s Intro to SQL may be the best way to start.

If you want to develop a working knowledge of data science or level up from your current position, check out a program like Noble’s Python for Data Science Bootcamp or Python Data Science & Machine Learning Bootcamp

Want to master data science for a new career? Consider enrolling in a lengthier program like Noble’s Data Science Certificate or Data Analytics Certificate. These intensives cover topics like Python, SQL, and machine learning, to name a few.

Learn Data Science with Hands-on Training at Noble Desktop

Because data science is a broad field, targeted training can prepare you for a data-centered position or even help you choose a specific role. You might think you’ll need a four-year data science degree, but this isn’t necessarily so. The bootcamp or certificate educational model has become increasingly popular for data professionals, thanks to features like small class sizes, hands-on training from industry experts, and individual mentoring. Noble Desktop offers a wide range of data science programs to help get you started.

  • Data Science Certificate - The comprehensive Data Science Certificate provides all the skills required for entry-level data science, data analytics, or software engineering roles. Students learn how to write complex queries and build machine learning models while preparing a portfolio on a real-world basis. Skills covered include Python, SQL, NumPy, Pandas, and Jupyter Notebook, to name a few.
  • Data Analytics Certificate - The comprehensive Data Analytics Certificate program offers the perfect training ground for Data Analysts, Business Intelligence Analysts, and Marketing Analysts. With a heavy emphasis on Tableau data visualization software, you’ll learn skills like Python programming, SQL, and machine learning, among others. Registrants of the Data Analytics Certificate or Data Science Certificate can also attend Noble’s Power BI Bootcamp at no additional charge.
  • Python for Data Science Bootcamp - The Python for Data Science Bootcamp covers everything from programming fundamentals to data visualization. Students can save by taking this course as part of Noble’s Data Science Certificate, Data Analytics Certificate, or FinTech Bootcamp.

Check out all the Noble data science classes and bootcamps for additional options, like the Python Data Science & Machine Learning Bootcamp, Python for Data Science Bootcamp, or Python Machine Learning Bootcamp.

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